Virginia’s Distilling Heritage

story-1

1620

Virginia Colonist George Thorpe distills the first batch of American corn whiskey at Berkeley Plantation, an estate situated along the banks of the James River, modernly known as Charles City. Establishing Virginia as the Birthplace of American Spirits, Thorpe documents his accomplishment in a letter to John Smyth dated December 19, 1620.

story-2

1799

George Washington's distillery at Mount Vernon produces nearly 11,000 gallons, making it one of the largest whiskey distilleries in America at the time.

story-3

1800

Scottish and Irish immigrants bring to America their recipes for “uisce beatha,” (Gaelic for “water of life”). The settlers make their whiskey without aging it, laying the groundwork for the same recipe that would become traditional in the Appalachian area.

story-4

1810

More than 3,600 Virginia distilleries are operating in the state alone, according to census records. In a country of 7 million people, distilleries are becoming very common in early America.

story-5

1860

The Civil War witnesses the destruction of many distilleries in the South. At the same time, the Confederacy passes prohibition laws, forcing southerners to give their whiskey up so that it could be used for medicinal purposes in the Confederate Army.

2service-pnp-cph-3b40000-3b41000-3b41600-3b41624r

1920

The Prohibition Era begins with the implementation of the 18th Amendment, which bans the production, sale and import of alcoholic beverages. Although this amendment was repealed 13 years later, the consequences of this law – including increased violence and organized crime, financial loss and more – would continue to challenge the spirits industry for decades to follow.

Virginia Spirits Today

Though historical events like the Civil War and the Prohibition Era deeply challenged the spirits industry, they also engendered distillers to organize themselves to advocate for the interests and concerns of the spirits industry. It is due to these passionate arms and individuals that more than five dozen Virginia distilleries are able to thrive today.

Cirrus-Vodka-Profile

Offering Experiences for Everyone

From Bourbon and Whiskey to Vodka, Gin, Moonshine and everything in between, Virginia’s spirits industry is as diverse as the Commonwealth itself.

Karl Dorneman

Spanning the Commonwealth

Wherever you are in Virginia, you'll find a community of distilleries making small-batch, craft spirits in every region: Central Virginia, Coastal Virginia, Northern Virginia, Southern Virginia, Southwest Virginia, Shenandoah Valley and Virginia Mountains.

285916003_10160438775326393_3110931727041388139_n 1

Crafting Spaces for Discovery

As distillers across the Commonwealth continue to produce world-class spirits, many have created spaces for curious community members and travelers to gather and learn about the storied tradition of spirits making in Virginia. Distillery tours, tasting rooms, events and more offer unique opportunities to learn about a craft deeply rooted in Virginia tradition.

Virginia Spirits Trail

Partners